If he or she wants to play school sports, Yes! Here’s why . . .

The rate of overweight children and teens has nearly tripled in the last 20 years, but typically, children who play organized sports do not fall in this category. However, kids can run the risk of health problems and injury if not examined by their doctor, at least on a yearly basis. In fact, the state of Georgia understands the potential health risks for teens playing sports and requires a preparticipation physical evaluation (PPE) before students engage in practice or competitive play.

A sports physical differs from a yearly exam in that the PPE is more specific about athletic issues. Rather than disqualifying a teen from playing sports, the PPE’s objective is to ensure safe participation. Students may not be aware of high blood pressure, a heart murmur, or anemia. If a risk is determined during the sports physicals, a physician may recommend a follow up exam in a few weeks, so it is important to schedule your PPE well in advance of the season, preferably at least 6 weeks.

Your doctor can assess the risks of injury or provide a referral to a specialist who may help increase athletic performance. Specialist may be able to help with sports induced asthma or extremity pain caused by poor technique or using inadequate equipment while playing or practicing.

In order to pass preparticpation as required by the state, the doctor performing the physical must use the state-approved Preparticipation Physical Evaluation form, which can be downloaded HERE. There are two main parts to the exam, the medical history and the physical exam. Students should consult with parents about their health history and answer all questions as honestly as possible. It could make a difference your safety, health and athletic performance. During the physical exam, the doctor will measure your weight and height, check your blood pressure, pulse, heart, lungs, abdomen, ears, nose and throat, test your vision and evaluate your posture, joints, strength and flexibility. The doctor will ask some gender specific questions during the exam as well.

The PPE does not replace the recommended yearly physical. It is a good idea to see your regular doctor because he/she knows you, your family and health history. The yearly physical is much more comprehensive and less orientated toward athletics. If you have an injury or a health issue, you may need to see your doctor more than just once a year for your sports and overall physicals. Be sure to have previous injuries rechecked before hitting the track, court, field or pool again to ensure it is healed and optimal athletic performance can be obtained.

Many schools provide sports physicals on campus at specified times and dates. Check with your athletic director to see if one is available at your school. At The Doctor’s Office, LLC, we provide sports physicals for $35 or less at all nine locations. Sports physicals are not covered by any insurance, however, annual physicals are covered by most insurance plans. Check with your provider to make sure.

Be sure to download the official GA sports physical forms from our site at www.TDO-GA.com. Even though younger children are not required to have the PPE before participating in school sports, it is a good idea for their health and safety.